| Managing
by Fact Ensures Prosperity: Version
1.0
By Martin F. Stankard
Basing management decisions
on information and analysis raises payoffs and lowers
risks. Baldrige Award winning firms ensure their prosperity
and minimize risk by concentrating 80% of their data
gathering and analysis on leading indicators of results.
When a Baldrige examiner
asked the sales manager of one award winner what measures
he used to manage the selling process, the manager
replied.
"Every day I look
at the number of sales calls completed, the number
of price quotes we made, the number of quotes accepted,
the number of lost opportunities, and the reason for
each loss."
The examiner said, "You
are the first sales manager I have met who doesn’t
claim to measure sales."
The sales manager replied:
"I don’t manage sales, I manage the sales process.
Accounting reports sales results monthly and the management
team reviews sales quarterly."
This sales manager had
doubled sales in two years.
Analysis finds leading
indicators of results by arranging facts to reveal
patterns that say not just what has happened, but
lets you test theories of why it happened. Once your
theory explains the facts, you can use it to predict
and control what happens in the future. Finding factors
that drive success –leading indicators – lets a firm
raise its success batting average and avoid failures.
For example, a high tech
company wanted to boost its project success rate.
The team responsible mapped the as-is process and
identified 155 factors believed to drive success.
They gathered data on all 155 factors from 20 successful
and 20 unsuccessful projects. When they looked at
the patterns in the data, they found that only 12
factors out of the 155 correlated with success. The
remaining 133 factors were confusion factors -- doing
badly on them hurt project outcomes, but doing well
on them did not ensure success.
When they looked at the
12 success factors carefully, they found that they
only managed six of them. No one was accountable for
the other six. By bringing all 12 factors under management
control, project success rates jumped immediately.
In the next year, they doubled the number of successful
projects with the same staff level.
Martin Stankard, President
of Productivity Development Group, Inc. has helped
dozens of clients base process improvement decisions
on analysis of fact. Productivity Development Group,
Inc. seeks to give every client the insights and tools
they need to ensure their prosperity.
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